SSP 254 - AUDI A4′01 - Technical Features pt2 (Eng).pdf

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SSP254_END1412_gb.fm
Engine and gearbox
Engine
The 4-cylinder, 2.0 l engine
provides high propulsive force due to the
maximum torque of 195 Nm at 3300 rpm.
SSP254_038
Engine speed in rpm
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The 3,0 l V6 engine
.
The maximum torque of 300 Nm is developed
at 3200 rpm.
3
SSP254_030
Engine speed in rpm
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Detailed information on these engines
can be found in SSP 255.
18
with five-valve cylinder head, produces162 kW
(220 PS) at 6300 rpm from 2976 cm
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Innovations 2.5 l V6 TDI engine
SSP255_045
Engine speed in rpm
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Technical data
Capacity:
2496 cm
3
Injection system:
Bosch VE VP 44 S3.5
Bore:
78.3 mm
Turbocharger:
VNT 20
Stroke:
86.4 mm
Exhaust emissions class: EU 3
Compression:
18.5 : 1
Consumption:
urban
11.0 l/100 km
(6-gear, quattro)
country
6.1 l/100 km
Power output:
132 kW (180 PS)
average
7.8 l/100 km
Torque:
370 Nm at 1500 rpm
The main features of the basic engine are the
same as those of the familiar V6 TDI engine
with 132 kW (180 PS).
The injection system was modified in order to
reduce exhaust gas and particle emissions.
Power output and torque curve values could
be maintained under conditions which were
well within EU 3 limit values.
EU 3 limit values 100 %
Particle = 0.05 g/km
CO = 0.64 g/km
HC+NOx = 0.56 g/km
NOx
= 0.50 g/km
NOx
HC+NOx
CO
Particle
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Engine and gearbox
Injection pump VP 44 S3.5
Forced flush
return
Distributor bushing
Distributor shaft
Solenoid valve
Supply piston
Thermal shoulder
Forced flush feed
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The high pressure section of the injection
pump has been redesigned with regard to
pressure levels and quicker solenoid valve
actuation.
In order to initiate pre-injection for cold and
warm engines, the solenoid valve dynamics
have been significantly increased.
The associated increased heat generation in
the solenoid valve, is compensated by
improved fuel flow and optimal filling of the
high pressure section is achieved.
The injection pressure at part throttle has
been increased by the following measures:
– increased cam stroke from 3.5 to 4.0 mm
– more stable support structure for high
pressure section on pump body
– conversion from 3 pistons with a diameter
of 6.0 mm, to 2 pistons with a diameter of
7.0 mm.
Noise levels have been significantly improved
by the pre-injection for cold and warm opera-
tion and the use of dual-spring nozzle hold-
ers.
By reducing the number of high-pressure pis-
tons from 3 to 2, it was possible to reduce
high-pressure leakage via the sealing sur-
faces.
Previously, pre-injection via the solenoid
valve was only realised during the engine
warm-up phase.
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Injector
For the first time, an ICU injector (
I
nverse
C
av-
Due to the improved spray formation through
the use of the ICU injector, it was possible to
reduce the exhaust emissions and the particle
values by up to 20 %.
ndercut) is used, which has a dual needle
guide.
U
The advantage of this ICU geometry is a sig-
nificantly improved spray formation, espe-
cially in the part throttle range for small
injection quantities and short needle lift.
ICU seat geometry
SSP255_041
Dual needle guide
ICU seat geometry
Standard seat geometry
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21
ity
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Engine and gearbox
Charge air cooler
Through duct
Cooling duct section
SSP255_043
The existing series connection of the two
charge air coolers for the 110 kW engine is
inadequate for the 132 kW engine with its
high air throughput.
The charge air cooler design comprises two
sections, in which part of the charge air is fed
via a through duct, connected to a space-sav-
ing pipe, to the section of the other charge air
cooler which is fitted with cooling fins.
The rest of the charge air is fed directly
through the cooling fins, via a separate pipe,
to the second charge air cooler and into the
through duct.
A new charge air cooler design was devel-
oped, in order to ensure optimal charge air
flow.
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