LZ. Vademecum - 100 Najczęściej używanych słów angielskich.pdf - języki - mocnyonion

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angielskich słów (które pokrywają ok. 50% materiału na piśmie) to:

about

adv

1. (approximately) około +gen

about a hundred/thousand około stu/tysiąca

at about 2 o'clock około (godziny) drugiej

I've just about finished prawie skończyłem

2. (referring to place) dookoła

to leave things lying about zostawiać (zostawić perf) wszystko porozrzucane dookoła

to run about biegać dookoła

3. to be about to do sth mieć właśnie coś zrobić

he was about to leave właśnie miał wyjść

prep

1. (relating to) o +loc

we talked about it rozmawialiśmy o tym

what or how about going out tonight? (a) moŜe byśmy gdzieś wyszli (dziś) wieczorem?

2. (referring to place) po +loc

to walk about the town spacerować po mieście

about / 'ba t/

adj to be about to do sth właśnie mieć coś zrobić

adv mniej więcej, około; it’s about the same prawie to samo, prawie tak samo; at

about 6 pm około szóstej wieczorem; there was no one about nikogo tam nie było;

there is a lot of food poisoning about jest wiele przypadków zatrucia pokarmowego; to

be somewhere about być gdzieś tutaj or w pobliŜu

prep

1. ( concerning ) a book about sth ksiąŜka o czymś; what’s it about? ( of book, film ) o czym to

jest?; it’s about my son chodzi mi o mojego syna

2. there’s something weird about him jest w nim coś dziwnego; what I like about her

is her honesty podoba mi się w niej jej uczciwość

3. ( around ) to wander about the streets błąkać się po ulicach

4. how or what about some tea? moŜe herbaty?

5. what about the transport costs? a co z kosztami transportu?; what about you a ty?

it’s about time (that)... juŜ czas or pora, Ŝeby...; about time too! najwyŜsza pora!

about /əˈba ʊ t/ preposition CONNECTED WITH

1. on the subject of; connected with

What's that book about?

a film about the Spanish Civil War

We were talking/laughing about Sophie.

He's always (going) on about what a great job he's got.

I'm worried about David.

I really don't know what all the fuss is about.

I wish you'd do something about (= take action to solve the problem of) your bedroom -

it's a real mess.

UK INFORMAL Could you make me a coffee too while you're about it (= while you are

making one for yourself) ?

What didn't you like about the play?

There's something about (= in the character of) her attitude that worries me.

There's something special about him (= in his character) .

"Is that your car?" "Yes, what about it (= why are you asking me) ?" This is sometimes

said in an angry or threatening way.

about /əˈba ʊ t/ preposition NO ORDER

2. ( US around ) positioned around a place, often without a clear purpose or order

Their belongings were flung about the room.

about /əˈba ʊ t/ preposition POSITION

3. UK SLIGHTLY FORMAL in a particular place

Do you have such a thing as a pen about you/your person (= Have you got a pen) ?

How/What about?

used when suggesting or offering something to someone

How about a trip to the zoo this afternoon?

"Coffee, Sarah?" "No, thanks." "What about you, Kate?"

about /əˈba ʊ t/ adverb APPROXIMATELY

1. a little more or less than the stated number or amount; approximately

about six feet tall

about two months ago

"What time are you leaving work today?" "About five."

We're about (= almost) ready to leave.

Well, I think that's about it for now (= we have almost finished what we are doing for the

present) .

about /əˈba ʊ t/ adverb ALL DIRECTIONS

2. ( US around ) in many different directions

They heard someone moving about outside.

I've been running about all morning trying to find you.

about /əˈba ʊ t/ adverb NO ORDER

3. ( US around ) positioned around a place, often without a clear purpose or order

She always leaves her clothes lying about on the floor.

about /əˈba ʊ t/ adverb PLACE

4. in or near a place

Is John about (= somewhere near) ?

There's a lot of flu about (= many people have it) at the moment.

about /əˈba ʊ t/ adjective INTENDING

be about to do sth

to be going to do something very soon

I was about to leave when Mark arrived.

She looked as if she was about to cry.

after,

prep

(of time) po +loc

She arrived just after breakfast.

(of place, order) po +loc, za +instr

I wrote my signature after Penny's at the bottom of the page.

(artist, writer) w stylu +gen

...a painting after Leonardo da Vinci.

adv

potem, później

Soon after, Faraday began his researches into electricity.

conj

gdy, po tym, jak

The others began to be ill almost immediately after they had eaten.

after dinner po obiedzie

the day after tomorrow pojutrze

what/who are you after? na co/kogo polujesz? inf

the police are after him ściga go policja

after he left po jego wyjeździe

to name sb after sb dawać (dać perf) komuś imię po kimś

it's twenty after eight (US) jest dwadzieścia po ósmej

to ask after sb pytać o kogoś

after all (it must be remembered that) przecieŜ, w końcu

(in spite of everything) mimo wszystko

after you! proszę bardzo! (przepuszczając kogoś w drzwiach)

after /' ft (r), US 'æft r/

adv potem, później; soon or not long after wkrótce potem; the year after rok później;

the day after na drugi dzień

prep

1. po (czymś); shortly after 10 pm zaraz po dziesiątej (wieczorem); after that po tym;

the day after tomorrow pojutrze; to tidy up after sb sprzątać po kimś; to ask after sb

pytać o kogoś

2. that’s the house they are after o ten właśnie dom im chodzi; the police are after him

szuka go policja

3. day after day dzień po dniu; it was one disaster after another to było jedno pasmo

nieszczęść

4. we called her Anna after my mother po mojej matce daliśmy jej na imię Anna

5. US it’s twenty after eleven jest dwadzieścia po jedenastej

conj

1. ( in the past ) after we had left we realized that... po wyjściu zorientowaliśmy się, Ŝe...

2. ( given that ) after you explained the situation they didn’t call the police gdy wyjaśniłeś

sytuację, nie wezwali policji

3. why did he do that after we’d warned him of the consequences dlaczego to zrobił

mimo naszych ostrzeŜeń?

after all adv, prep w końcu

after /ˈ ɑ ː f.tə r / /ˈæf.t ɚ / preposition

1. following in time, place or order

Shall we go for a walk after breakfast?

Some people believe in life after death .

Her name came after mine on the list.

There's a good film on the day after tomorrow.

She waited until well after midnight.

US It's a quarter after four.

She just keeps on working, day after day , week after week (= continuously) .

We've had meeting after meeting (= many meetings) to discuss this point.

Jessie seemed very small after (= in comparison with) Michael's children.

After (= Despite) everything I've done for you, is this the way you treat me?

After (= Because of) what she did to me, I'll never trust her again.

The children have to learn to tidy up after themselves (= after they have made things

untidy) .

She slammed the door after (= behind) her.

We ran after (= followed) him, but he escaped.

Could you lock up after you (= when you leave) , please?

2. be after sb/sth INFORMAL

to be looking for someone or something or trying to find or get them

The police are after him.

I'm after a tie to go with this shirt.

I'm sure she's after my husband.

He's after (= wants for himself) Jane's job.

3. after you

a. used to politely say that someone can go in front of you or serve themselves with food

before you

"Can I pour you some coffee?" "Oh no, after you."

b. UK INFORMAL used to ask another person to give you something which they are using

when they have finished using it

After you with the newspaper, Jack.

4. typical of or similar to the style of

a painting after Titian

a concerto after Mozart

after all

1. despite earlier problems or doubts

The rain has stopped, so the game will go ahead after all.

2. used to add information that shows that what you have just said is true

I do like her - after all, she is my sister.

after /ˈ ɑ ː f.tə r / /ˈæf.t ɚ / adverb

later than someone or something else

Hilary got here at midday and Nicholas arrived soon after.

I can't go next week - how about the week after (= the following week) ?

NOT STANDARD She got back at 4.30 and went to see Emilie after (= after she got back) .

after /ˈ ɑ ː f.tə r / /ˈæf.t ɚ / conjunction

at a time which is later than another event

Three months after they moved out, the house was still empty.

Soon/shortly after we joined the motorway, the car started to make a strange noise.

I went to the post office straight/immediately after I left you.

all,

adj

(with sing) cały

(with pl) wszystkie (+nvir), wszyscy (+vir)

all the food całe jedzenie

all day cały dzień

all night całą noc

all the books wszystkie ksiąŜki

all men are equal wszyscy ludzie są równi

all five came przyszła cała piątka

pron

1. (sg) wszystko nt

(pl) wszystkie nvir pl, wszyscy vir pl

I ate it all, I ate all of it zjadłem (to) wszystko

is that all? czy to (juŜ) wszystko?

all of us went wszyscy poszliśmy

we all sat down wszyscy usiedliśmy

2. above all przede wszystkim, nade wszystko

Relax, and above all don't panic.

after all przecieŜ, w końcu

They expected to win the war in the air; after all, they had superb aircraft.

all in all w sumie, ogółem

All in all, I'm not in favour.

LZ. Vademecum - 100 Najczęściej używanych słów angielskich.pdf

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