0415109116.Routledge.Beyond.Positivism.Economic.Methodology.in.the.Twentieth.Century.Dec.1994.pdf

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Beyond Positivism: Economic Methodology in the Twentieth Century, Revised Edition
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Beyond Positivism
Revised edition
Since its publication in 1982, Beyond Positivism has become
established as one of the definitive statements on economic
methodology. The book’s rejection of positivism and its advocacy of
pluralism were to have a profound influence in the flowering of work
on methodology that has taken place in economics in the decade since
its publication. This edition contains a new preface outlining the major
developments in the area since the book’s first appearance.
The book provides the first comprehensive treatment of twentieth
century philosophy of science which emphasizes the issues relevant to
economics. It proceeds to demonstrate this relevance by reviewing
some of the key debates in the area. Having concluded that
positivism has to be rejected, the author examines possible alternative
bases for economic methodology. Arguing that there is no single best
method, he advocates methodological pluralism.
Bruce Caldwell is presently Professor of Economics at the University
of North Carolina at Greensboro. In 1981–82 he was a post-doctoral
fellow at New York University and he has participated in numerous
seminars on methodology and presented papers at the meetings of the
American and Southern Economic Association and the History of
Economics Society. He has also published papers on methodology in,
among others, the American Economic Review, History of Political
Economy, Southern Economic Journal and Journal of Economic
Issues .
Beyond Positivism
Economic Methodology in the
Twentieth Century
Revised edition
Bruce J.Caldwell
London and New York
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First published 1982
by the Academic Division of Unwin Hyman Ltd
Third impression 1991
Revised edition published 1994
by Routledge
11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Routledge
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2003.
© 1982, 1994 Bruce J.Caldwell
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic,
mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter
invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any
information storage or retrieval system, without permission in
writing from the publishers.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Caldwell, Bruce J.
Beyond positivism.
Includes bibliographies and index.
1. Economics—Methodology. I. Title.
[HB131.C37 1984] 330 ¢ .01 ¢ 8 83–25672
ISBN 0-203-56552-5 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-56664-5 (Adobe eReader Format)
ISBN 0-415-10911-6 (pbk)
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