iATKOS-S3-Readme.pdf

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READ PLEASE..
Welcome all..
This is the iATKOS S3 Snow Leopard 10.6.3 Intel Installation DVD readme..
The oscar goes to Apple and OSX86 community..
Master support from my friend Pere..
Thanks to all OSX86 community and all the computer guys that shared their ideas, gave
feedback, reported errors and even fixed them sometimes.
And @zapf2000, thank you for all of your supports, cheers to ggrn.de people again..
Special thanks to all of our operators for making our forum a useful place..
And finally thanks to nice EvOSX86 and OSX86.Türk people..
uphuck
Attention:
1- This DVD is designed for Non-Apple x86 Intel CPU computers.
Requirements for OSX86:
Minimum: Compatible motherboard, Intel SSE2 CPU, 512MB RAM, 15GB free space on
target partition, compatible VGA card.
Recommended: Intel Core CPU, 1GB RAM, 15GB free space on target partition, Snow Leo
compatible nVidia 6600 or newer / ATI X1300 or newer / Intel GMA 950 or X3100 VGA
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card.
Motherboard (the most important part) should be compatible for booting iATKOS S3 DVD
and installing natively.
2- This DVD includes Apple's Mac OS X Leopard 10.6.3 (10D573) installation, some
basic drivers and x86 patches.
3- IMPORTANT NOTICE - Make sure that the md5 checksum of your iATKOS iso
image matches the one posted on our website. Do this MD5 check just before mounting
or doing anything with the iso image! Otherwise you may have a faulty DVD image. Use
quality media/burner and burn slowly.
4- MAKE SURE YOU TAKE NOTE OF YOUR Hardware IDs, Device IDs and device
names before installing this system. This is very important. If you aren't sure what
devices/hardware you own nor its IDs, then 3 options:
-Boot iATKOS S3 DVD, run "Hardware Info" from Utilities menu and take notes.
-Fire up a Linux Live CD (ie. Ubuntu Live CD), type "lspci -nn" in terminal and take
notes.
-Windowsers, get Everest Ultimate Edition and take note of your hardware.
5- Do a google search or surf to InsanelyMac, Hackint0sh, our forum, related OSX86
sites or wiki to find out if your hardware is supported or not. OSX86 does not support
a wide range of hardwares like Linux and Windows. Make sure that it is supported
before you install. This is very important because after installation you may ask like
"how can I get this hardware to work" and people would simply slap you with "it will
never work". This little search will avoid your frustration and anger! Extending your
lifespan!
6- If something goes wrong, please don't panic, Scroll down for the Troubleshooting
guide. If that fails, take a screenshot (or a picture) of what went wrong and post it in
the forums. Make sure you have done the 3 Revival steps and troubleshooting steps
before posting in the forum!
7- Do not forget one thing: IF THE INSTALL ENDS WITH SUCCESS, THEN MOST
LIKELY IT CAN RUN ON YOUR HARDWARE. This means if you have a major
booting error after installation like kernel panic, "still waiting for root device" error,
hang on grey apple screen etc. then this is mostly related to your faulty selections during
install, read the instructions carefully and do a very basic install until you boot your
new system with success.
8- iATKOS wallpapers and icons are made by @denizckosar
Information:
- 64-bit/32-bit thing:
Mac OS X Snow Leopard is a hybrid operating system which can boot in both 64-bit and 32-
bit modes. This iATKOS S3 release boots in 64-bit by default, if you select the 32-bit package
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or any of the 32bit-only driver(s) then the system will boot the kernel in 32-bit by default.
To load a driver/module/kext in 32-bit (i.e. a 32-bit only driver) you must boot the system in
32-bit, vice versa for 64-bit. All of the drivers and patches except the 32-bit only ones in
iATKOS S3 are hybrid (64/32bit), this means you can load/use them in both 64-bit and 32-bit
modes.
64-bit applications can run in 32-bit mode and vice versa for 32-bit applications, but modules/
drivers/kexts will be loaded as the same architecture (64-bit or 32-bit, in other words x86_64 or
i386) you boot in, 32-bit modules in 32-bit mode, 64-bit modules in 64-bit mode. Therefore
applications that need their own 32bit-only modules (kexts) may fail in 64-bit mode. If you
choose any of the 32-bit packages during iATKOS S3 install, then your system will boot
in 32-bit mode by default.
- iATKOS S3 includes scripting and many actions for using software updater just like
real Macs on most PC hardware. This is mostly possible like the old releases of iATKOS
but we can never know what Apple will do in next main system update, so it may not
result in %100 success. Please read the related section below.
- You can make upgrade or refresh installs to your existing OSX86 system using
iATKOS S3 DVD. Please read the related section below.
- Easy installation on Software RAID volumes, nearly all procedures automated. Please
read the related section below.
- GPT (Guid Partition Table) and MBR (Master Boot Record) partitioned harddrives:
GPT is a partition table type for x86 computers which is also Intel Mac's partition table type. Its
structure is different from MBR and so it has some nice features. The whole GPT multiboot
procedure may not be so friendly for newbies, so they should go on using MBR, performance
of the system will not differ from GPT to MBR.
MBR has a limit of 4 primary partitions (which is a must for booting an OS, however linux can
boot from logical partitions by MBR) but GPT has no such thing like primary or logical,
therefore you can create up to 128 bootable partitions on GPT disks. HFS+ partition resizing is
only possible on GPT drives and it is such a comfortable feature. All windows series (win 3.1,
win95 and win98 are MBR only) can be installed to a Hybrid GPT drive which can be easily
created using OS X disk utility, just create one or more FAT32 partition(s), make sure that they
are at the first 3 order and there you have the Hybrid GPT for windows installation.
New Linux bootloader Grub2 supports GPT, so nearly all updated Linux distros can be
installed to pure GPT drives.
For Software RAID feature on Leopard and Snow Leopard, you must have GPT partitioned
drives.
In the near future, most of x86 computers will run on GPT drives.
- This dvd may not include all the necessary drivers required by your setup. Additional
steps may be needed to be taken by the user to setup and use such components.
- Main system is fully stock! That means it can't run on PC hardware without selecting
none of the patches.
Clean Installation:
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Backup your personal data before the process. A target partition (primary partition for
MBR) or disk will be needed for installation. Use a clean harddisk with no personal
data/OS as for target if you are not an advanced user and unplug all the harddisk
drives connected to your motherboard just to be safe. If the target disk includes
personal data and/or any OS, we advice Parted Magic Live CD for partitioning and
such operations for preparing a target. You can also do the partitioning and create
targets by using OS X Disk Utility.
1- Run Disk Utility via Utilities menu and erase (format) the target for clean install.
- You can choose MBR (Master Boot Record) or GPT (Guid Partition Table) via partitioning
options. If you want to change your existing partition table type, note that all your existing data
on disk will be gone! Please do not play with partitioning options if your are not an advanced
user.
2- Select the destination for installation.
3- Click Customize* and select what you need.
4- Click Install.
Install time is about 20 minutes.
Upgrade from previous versions:
You can upgrade your existing installation to Snow Leopard 10.6.3 (keeping your applications,
data, user settings and accounts) by using iATKOS S3 DVD. This works best on old
iATKOS installations but should work for most installations including retails from 10.5.0 to
10.6.2.
For upgrading from Leopard to Snow Leopard; if you have some 3rd party drivers (32-bit
only) that is sure compatible with Snow, then you should boot Snow Leopard in 32-bit. You
can select the 32-bit package during install for booting Snow Leo in 32-bit by default. After
upgrade, you can of course search for the updates of the 3rd party softwares/drivers that you
use in Leopard for Snow Leo compatibility and to use them fully in 64-bit.
Your 3rd party applications, personal data, user settings and user accounts will be reserved but
all system files/drivers/applications will be gone, so you will need to setup your selections just
like a clean install.
There may be some incompatibility issues of some applications and drivers with Snow Leopard
as you know, this has nothing to do with the upgrade procedure or this OSX86 release.
1- Select the destination for upgrade installation.
2- Click Customize* and select what you need.
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3- Click Install.
Install time is about 20 minutes.
Reinstalling your existing 10.6.3 main system:
If you harmed your main system and somehow it has something wrong that you can not figure
out and solve, then you can do a refresh install to your existing crap 10.6.3 system. This is like
an upgrade install. This of course works better on iATKOS S3 installs but should work on all
including retail installs.
1- Select the destination for renew installation.
2- Click Customize* and select what you need.
3- Click Install.
Install time is about 20 minutes.
* Customize:
There is already a basic default profile chosen. You should add only device drivers for your
hardware setup at first trials of your OSX86 install if you are a newbie, then you may try
adding other packages to find out the best combination for your PC. Adding a few packages to
default profile will probably be enough for most hardwares, read the package details carefully!
Basic Info:
- Many less compatible systems need a modified kernel instead of the stock kernel, you
may try with selecting a modified kernel if you have problems after install.
- There may be more than one way to make your VGA card work; Efi String,
GraphicsEnabler, Enablers and modified drivers for your VGA card (gma950, x3100
and ATI packages etc.). You need to choose only one of Efi String/GraphicsEnabler/
Enablers and a modified driver/patch for your card if so needed. GrahicsEnabler is
under bootloader options, Efi Strings and Enablers are under the target VGA card
drivers section.
- Do not select any of the packages that you are not sure what it is for.
- Do not select the driver of a network card that is not presented in your hardware
setup.
- Read the descriptions carefully.
 
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