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Ordering number: EN887B
Monolithic Linear IC
LA4183
2.3 W 2-Channel AF Power Amplifier for Radio
Cassette Players
Features
. Built-in 2 channels enabling use in stereo and bridge
amplifier (BTL) applications.
Package Dimensions
unit : mm
. High-output:
2.3 W typ./channel, V CC =9V,R L =4W
4.7 W typ./bridge amplifier, V CC =9V,R L =8W
3022A-DIP12F
[LA4183]
. Low switching distortion at high frequencies.
. Minimum number of external parts required: 9 pcs. min.
(Stereo/bridge).
. Small shock noise at the time of power supply ON/OFF due
to built-in muting circuit.
. Good ripple rejection due to built-in ripple filter.
. Soft tone at the time of output saturation.
. Good channel separation.
. Voltage gain fixed at 45 dB (Bridge: 51 dB).
Variable voltage gain available with external resistor added.
SANYO : DIP12F
Note:
In general applications, heat generated in the DIP 12-pin
package can be radiated through the Cu-foiled area of the
printed circuit board, but since power dissipation Pd may be
increased depending on the supply voltage and load conditions,
it is recommended to use a fin additionally.
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Maximum supply voltage
V CC max
With signal
11
V
Quiescent
15
V
Allowable power dissipation
Pd max
With printed circuit board
(Refer to Pd – Ta characteristics)
4 W
Operating temperature
Topr
–20 to +75 °C
Storage temperature
Tstg
–55 to +150 °C
Operating Conditions at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
Recommended supply voltage
V CC
9.0
V
Stereo
4.0 to 8.0
W
Load resistance
R L
Bridge
8.0
W
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN
53096HA(II)/O0207TA/2022KI,TS,ID No.887-1/11
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LA4183
Operating Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, V CC =9.0V,f=1kHz, Rg = 600
W
,R L =4
W
, ( ): 8
W
,
See specified Test Circuit.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
min typ max Unit
Quiescent current
I CCO For stereo
40 55 mA
Voltage gain
VG Closed loop, V IN = –45 dB
Stereo
43 45 47 dB
Bridge
49 51 53 dB
Voltage gain difference
D VG
Stereo
± 1 dB
Stereo
1.7 2.3
W
Output power
P O THD = 10%
(1.3)
W
Bridge
(4.7)
W
Total harmonic distortion
THD P O = 250 mW
Stereo
0.3 1.5 %
Bridge
0.5
%
Input resistance
ri
21 30
k
W
Output noise voltage
V NO
Rg = 0
Stereo
0.3 1.0 mV
Rg=10k W
Stereo
0.5 2.0 mV
Ripple rejection ratio
— Rg = 0, Vr = 150 mV
Stereo
40 46
dB
Channel separation
CHsep Rg = 10 k W ,V O = 0 dBm
Stereo
40 55
dB
Pd max – Ta
Cu plate (fin 1)
Fe plate (fin 1)
Fe plate (fin 2)
Recommended
printed circuit
board only
Cu-foiled area
reduced board
IC only
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
Pin Assignment and Equivalent Circuit
No.887-2/11
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LA4183
Sample Application Circuit 1: Stereo amplifier
Sample Application Circuit 2: Bridge amplifier
Example of printed circuit pattern
(Cu-foiled area) for use in stereo, bridge amplifier applications
60 ´ 80 mm 2
C7
OUT1
C3
100 m F
/16V
470
m
F
/16V
V CC
IN1
C5
0.15 m F
C1
100 m F/16V
7
12
C10
1000 m F
/16V
LA4183
GND jumper
2ch stereo use
100
m
F
C2
/16V
IN2
6
1
C9
100
C6
0.15 m F
m
F/16V
100 m F/16V
BTL use
C4
100 m F/16V
OUT2
BTL OUT
C8
470
m
F/16V
No.887-3/11
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LA4183
Description of External Parts
C1 (C2)
Feedback capacitor
The low-range cut-off frequency is determined by the following formula:
f L =1/(2 p C1 v Rf), f L : Low-range cut-off frequency
Rf: Feedback resistor
(50 W embedded + Rf externally connected)
The frequency, however, affects the starting time in conjuction with
decoupling capacitors. Therefore, it is necessary to determine it after a
full review of the required low-frequency range and other similar
conditions.
C3 (C4)
Bootstrap capacitor
The output at low frequencies depends on this capacitor. If the capacity
is decreased, the output at low frequencies goes lower. 47 µF min. is
required.
C5 (C6)
Oscillation preventing capacitor
Use polyester film capacitor which is good in temperature characteristic
and frequency characteristic. Aluminum electrolytic capacitor or
ceramic capacitor causes oscillation at low temperatures.
C7 (C8)
Output capacitor
The low-range cut-off frequency is determined by the following formula.
f L =1/(2
C7 v R L ), f L : Low-range cut-off frequency
R L :Load resistance
When using bridge-connected, double the capacitance to obtain
equivalent low-range frequency characteristics to those in a 2-channel
application.
p
C9
Decoupling capacitor
Used for the ripple filter. Since the rejection effect is saturated at a
certain capacity, it is meaningless to increase the capacity more than
needed.
This capacitor, being also used for the time constant of the muting
circuit, affects the starting time.
C10
Power source capacitor
Application Circuits
1. Voltage gain adjustment
. Stereo
The voltage gain depends on built-in-resistors R1 (R2), R3 (R4) as follows:
VG = 20 log
R3 (R4)
R1 (R2)
[dB]
If the IC is used at a voltage gain less than this, the following
equation with Rf added applies.
VG = 20 log
R3 (R4)
R1 (R2) + Rf
[dB]
where R1 (R2) = 50 W typ.,
R3 (R4) = 10 kW typ.
. Bridge
The following shows the bridge amplifier configuration, where ch1 operates as a non-inverting amplifier and ch2 as an inverting
amplifier.
No.887-4/11
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LA4183
The output of ch1 is divided with R5, R6 and led to pin 1 and then inputted to ch2. Since the attenuation degree (R5/R6) of ch1
output and the amplification degree (R4/R2 + R6)) of ch2 are fixed at an equal value, the ch2 output is in opposite phase with the
ch1 output. Therefore, the total voltage gain gets apparently 6 dB higher than the voltage gain of ch1 alone and is determined by
the following equation.
VG = 20 log
R3
R1
+ 6 [dB]
If the IC is used at a voltage gain less than this, the following equation with Rf added applies.
VG = 20 log
R3
R1+Rf
+ 6 [dB]
2. Starting time
Starting time depends on capacitance of C1 (C2) and C9 as shown in the diagram below. That is because of using a muting circuit
utilizing the C9 (decoupling capacitor) time constant for pop noise prevention when power is turned on and charging circuits for
C1 and C2 (NF capacitors).
Quiescent
Dependence on C9
Quiescent
Dependence on C1 (C2)
3. Crosstalk
Channel separation characteristic is important for single-package IC embodying two channels.
With LA4183, good channel separation is obtainable even as is, but if the BTL OUT pin (pin 1) is not grounded, it will invite
imbalance in crosstalk between the two channels. (Refer to the characteristics diagram.)
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