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Geranium and Pelargonium: The genera Geranium and Pelargonium
Geranium and Pelargonium
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants – Industrial Profiles
Individual volumes in this series provide both industry and academia with in-depth coverage of
one major medicinal or aromatic plant of industrial importance.
Edited by Dr Roland Hardman
Volume 1
Valerian , edited by Peter J. Houghton
Volume 2
Perilla , edited by He-ci Yu,
Kenichi Kosuna and Megumi Haga
Volume 3
Poppy , edited by Jenö Bernáth
Volume 4
Cannabis , edited by David T. Brown
Volume 5
Neem , edited by H.S. Puri
Volume 6
Ergot , edited by Vladimír Kˇen and
Ladislav Cvak
Volume 7
Caraway , edited by Éva Németh
Volume 8
Saffron , edited by Moshe Negbi
Volume 9
Tea Tree , edited by Ian Southwell and
Robert Lowe
Volume 10
Basil , edited by Raimo Hiltunen and
Yvonne Holm
Volume 11
Fenugreek , edited by
GeorgiosPetropoulos
Volume 12
Gingko biloba , edited by Teris A. Van Beek
Volume 13
Black Pepper , edited by P.N. Ravindran
Volume 14
Sage , edited by Spiridon E. Kintzios
Volume 15
Ginseng , edited by W.E. Court
Volume 16
Mistletoe , edited by Arndt Büssing
Volume 17
Tea , edited by Yong-su Zhen
Volume 18
Artemisia , edited by Colin W. Wright
Volume 19
Stevia , edited by A. Douglas Kinghorn
Volume 20
Vetiveria , edited by Massimo Maffei
Volume 21
Narcissus and Daffodil , edited by
Gordon R. Hanks
Volume 22
Eucalyptus , edited by John J.W. Coppen
Volume 23
Pueraria , edited by Wing Ming Keung
Volume 24
Thyme , edited by E. Stahl-Biskup and
F. Sáez
Volume 25
Oregano , edited by Spiridon E. Kintzios
Volume 26
Citrus , edited by Giovanni Dugo and
Angelo Di Giacomo
Volume 27
Geranium and Pelargonium , edited by
Maria Lis-Balchin
Volume 28
Magnolia , edited by Satyajit D. Sarker
and Yuji Maruyama
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
Geranium and Pelargonium
The genera Geranium and Pelargonium
Edited by
Maria Lis-Balchin
South Bank University, London, UK
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
129650821.001.png
First published 2002
by Taylor & Francis
11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada
by Taylor & Francis Inc,
29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001
Taylor & Francis is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group
This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2004.
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced
or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means,
now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording,
or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in
writing from the publishers.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the advice and information in
this book is true and accurate at the time of going to press. However,
neither the publisher nor the authors can accept any legal responsibility
or liability for any errors or omissions that may be made. In the case of
drug administration, any medical procedure or the use of technical
equipment mentioned within this book, you are strongly advised to
consult the manufacturer’s guidelines.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
A catlog record for this book has been requested
ISBN 0-203-21653-9 Master e-book ISBN
ISBN 0-203-27271-4 (Adobe eReader Format)
(Print Edition)
ISBN 0–415–28487–2
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
Contents
Preface to the series
viii
1 General introduction
1
MARIA LIS-BALCHIN
PART 1
Geranium
3
2 History of nomenclature, usage and cultivation of Geranium and
Pelargonium species
5
MARIA LIS-BALCHIN
3 The taxonomy of Geranium species and cultivars, their origins
and growth in the wild
11
DIANA M. MILLER
4 Phytochemistry of the genus Geranium
20
JEFFREY B. HARBORNE AND CHRISTINE A. WILLIAMS
5 Cultivation and harvesting of Geranium macrorrhizum and
Geranium sanguineum for medicinal use in Bulgaria
30
TATYANA STOEVA
6 Essential oil of Geranium macrorrhizum L. production, extraction,
distillation and use
36
TATYANA STOEVA
7 Use of Geranium species extracts as herbal medicines
40
ELIZABETH M. WILLIAMSON
PART 2
Pelargonium
47
8 The taxonomy of Pelargonium species and cultivars, their
origins and growth in the wild
49
DIANA M. MILLER
© 2002 Edited by Taylor & Francis
List of contributors
x

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