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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA1521
TDA1521Q
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifier
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
July 1994
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifier
TDA1521
TDA1521Q
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA1521/TDA1521Q is a dual hi-fi audio power amplifier encapsulated in a 9-lead plastic power package.
The device is especially designed for mains fed applications (e.g. stereo tv sound and stereo radio).
Features
·
Requires very few external components
·
Input muted during power-on and off
(no switch-on or switch-off clicks)
·
Low offset voltage between output and ground
·
Excellent gain balance between channels
·
Hi-fi according to IEC 268 and DIN 45500
·
Short-circuit-proof
·
Thermally protected
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Stereo applications
Supply voltage range
V
P
±
7,5 to
±
21,0 V
Output power at THD = 0,5%,
V
P
=
16 V
P
O
typ.
12
W
Voltage gain
G
v
typ.
30
dB
Gain balance between channels
D
G
v
typ.
0,2
dB
Ripple rejection
SVRR
typ.
60
dB
Channel separation
a
typ.
70
dB
Noise output voltage
V
no(rms)
typ.
70
m
V
PACKAGE OUTLINES
TDA1521: 9 leads in-line; plastic power (SOT131); SOT131-1; 1996 August 20.
TDA1521Q: 9 leads SIL-bent-to-DIL; plastic power (SOT157); SOT157-2; 1996 August 20.
July 1994
2
±
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifier
TDA1521
TDA1521Q
Fig.1 Block diagram.
PINNING
1
-
INV1
non-inverting input 1
5
-
V
P
negative supply (symmetrical)
ground (asymmetrical)
2
INV1
inverting input 1
3
GND
ground (symmetrical)
1
6
OUT2
output 2
¤
2
V
P
(asymmetrical)
7
P
positive supply
4
OUT1
output 1
8
INV2
inverting input 2
9
-
INV2
non-inverting input 2
July 1994
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifier
TDA1521
TDA1521Q
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
This hi-fi stereo power amplifier is designed for mains fed applications. The circuit is designed for both symmetrical and
asymmetrical power supply systems. An output power of 2
´
12 watts (THD = 0,5%) can be delivered into an 8
W
load
with a symmetrical power supply of
±
16 V.
The gain is fixed internally at 30 dB. Internal gain fixing gives low gain spread and very good balance between the
amplifiers (0,2 dB).
F capacitor creates a time delay when the voltage at pin 3 is lower than an internally fixed
reference voltage. During the delay the amplifiers remain in their DC operating mode but are isolated from the
non-inverting inputs on pins 1 and 9.
m
Two thermal protection circuits are provided, one monitors the average junction temperature and the other the
instantaneous temperature of the power transistors. Both protection circuits activate at 150
°
C allowing safe operation to
a maximum junction temperature of 150
C without added distortion.
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply voltage
pin 7
V
P
= V
7-3
-
+21
V
pin 5
-
V
P
= V
5-3
-
-
21
V
Non-repetitive peak
output current
pins 4 and 6
I
OSM
-
4
A
Total power dissipation
see Fig.2
P
tot
Storage temperature range
T
stg
-
55
+150
°
C
Junction temperature
T
j
-
150
°
C
Short-circuit time:
see note
outputs short-circuited
to ground
symmetrical
(full signal drive)
power supply
t
sc
-
1
hour
asymmetrical
power supply;
V
P
< 32 V
(unloaded);
R
i
³
4
W
t
sc
-
1
hour
Note
For asymmetrical power supplies (at short circuiting of the load) the maximum supply voltage is limited to V
P
= 28 V.
If the total internal resistance of the supply (R
i
) > 4
W
, the maximum unloaded supply voltage is increased to 32 V.
July 1994
4
A special feature of this device is a mute circuit which suppresses unwanted input signals during switching on and off.
Referring to Fig.13, the 100
°
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 12 W hi-fi audio power amplifier
TDA1521
TDA1521Q
Fig.2 Power derating curve.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
From junction to case
R
th j-c
= 2,5 K/W
HEATSINK DESIGN EXAMPLE
With derating of 2,5 K/W, the value of heatsink thermal resistance is calculated as follows:
given R
L
= 8
W
and V
P
=
±
16 V, the measured maximum dissipation is 14,6 W; then, for a maximum ambient temperature
of 65
°
C, the required thermal resistance of the heatsink is
150 65
–
14 6
R
th h a
=
----------------------
25 33 K W
–
,
=
,
¤
–
,
Note: The internal metal block (heatsink) has the same potential as pin 5 (
-
V
P
).
July 1994
5
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