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Encyclopedia of Capitalism
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Encyclopedia of
CAPITALISM
Volume I
A–G
SYED B. HUSSAIN, P H .D.
GENERAL EDITOR
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Encyclopedia of Capitalism
Copyright © 2004 by Golson Books, Ltd.
Published by Facts On File, Inc.
Appendix A and Appendix B Copyright © World Trade Organization
Photos of Nobel Prize winners Copyright © Bank of Sweden Prizes in Memory of Alfred Nobel
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and
retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. For information contact:
Facts On File, Inc.
132 West 31st Street
New York NY 1001
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Encyclopedia of capitalism / Syed B. Hussain, general editor
p. cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 0-8160-5224-7 (alk paper)
1. Capitalism—Encyclopedias. I. Hussain, Syed B.
HB501.E558 2004
330'.03—dc22
2003064170
Facts On File books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk quantities for businesses,
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GOLSON BOOKS, LTD.
Geoff Golson, President and Editor
Syed B. Hussain, Ph.D., General Editor, Encyclopedia of Capitalism
Kevin Hanek, Design Director
Brian Snapp, Copyeditor
Gail Liss, Indexer
PHOTO CREDITS
Bank of Sweden Prizes in Memory of Alfred Nobel: Pages 20, 193, 281, 320, 380, 488, 553, 614, 735,
780. Kenneth Gabrielsen Photography: Pages 11, 14, 27, 52, 60, 72, 75, 137, 139, 150, 152, 160, 188,
189, 212, 217, 238, 243, 248, 249, 275, 278, 281, 329, 372, 391, 413, 422, 495, 527, 556, 596, 617,
656, 659, 669, 674, 696, 708, 709, 758, 765, 768, 784, 801, 818, 831, 841, 872, 883, 889. PhotoDisc,
Inc.: Pages 55, 133, 214, 269, 310, 355, 408, 433, 469, 516, 546, 675, 870, 934. U.S. Senate: 442.
Printed in the United States of America
VB PKG 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
This book is printed on acid-free paper.
Contents
Foreword
v
Introduction
ix
List of Contributors
xiii
List of Articles
xvii
Timeline
xxv
Volume I
Entries A – G
1
Volume II
Entries H – R
363
Volume III
Entries S – Z
735
Glossary
937
Resource Guide
945
Appendix A: International Trade by Region
949
Appendix B: International Trade by Sector
1015
Index
1067
 
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