combat_reference_sheet.pdf

Actions (PHB 8-3, 8-4)

* provokes an attack of opportunity † may provoke an AoO

Free Actions

Aid (PHB p135)

Make attack against AC 10, if you succeed, an ally who is attacking an

opponent you threaten can take either a +2 to their attack, or +2

circumstance bonus to their AC against that opponent

Drop item, drop to floor, speak, cast quickened spell, etc.

Move-Equivalent Actions

Climb (1/4 normal speed), sheathe weapon*, open door, pick up item*,

get stored item*, move heavy object*, stand up from prone, load

light/hand crossbow*, etc.

Attacking an Object (PHB p135, 8-11)

AC 5 + size modifier

+4 to attack roll if attacking with melee weapon

Size

Example

Modifier

Draw weapon, ready/loose shield can be combined with a regular move

action if your base attack is at least +1, otherwise they are move-

equivalent actions

Colossal

Broad side of barn

-8

Gigantic

Narrow side of barn

-4

Huge

Wagon

-2

Large

Big door

-1

Standard Actions (take action and standard move)

Small

Chair

Single attack, ready (trigger a partial action), aid another, bull rush, feint

(see bluff, PHB p64), overrun, heal dying ally*, light torch with

tindertwig*, use skill that takes one action†, turn undead, attack a

weapon* or object†, total defense, etc.

Tiny

Tome

Diminutive

Scroll

Fine

Potion in vial

Strike a Weapon (PHB p136, 8-13)

Attacking weapon can be no more than one size smaller than target

weapon, attacker and defender make opposed attack rolls, if attacker

wins, it hits.

Weapon

Full-Round Actions (take action and 5’ step)

Full attack, climb (1/2 normal speed), use skill that take 1 round†, coup

de grace* (PHB p133), light torch*, change form*, refocus (no move),

escape from being entangled, load heavy/repeating crossbow*, etc.

Hardness

Tiny blade

Small blade

Partial Actions

Medium blade

Single attack, cast spell, single move, partial run (x2 speed)

Large blade

Small metal-hafted

Above get 5’ step only, except single move

Medium metal-hafted

Small hafted

Fight Defensively (PHB p124)

Medium hafted

-4 on all attacks, +2 dodge bonus to AC for the same round

Large hafted

Huge club

Charge (PHB p124)

Buckler (small)

Small wooden shield (medium)

Must move at least 10’ (up to double move), all in a straight line

Small steel shield (medium)

+2 to attack, -2 to AC for 1 round

Large wooden shield (large)

Large steel shield (large)

Total Defense (PHB p127)

Tower shield (huge)

No action other than standard move, get +4 dodge to AC for 1 round

Trip (PHB p139)

Subdual (PHB p134)

Can only try to trip an opponent who is up to one size larger than you

A normal weapon can be made to deal subdual damage (or vice versa)

with a -4 penalty on the attack roll

Make melee touch attack

If attacker succeeds, make a Strength check versus opponent’s Strength

or Dexterity (whichever is higher). Each takes +/-4 for every size

difference from medium, defender gets +4 for more than 2 legs or being

extraordinarily stable

Disarm (PHB p137)

Defender gets AoO

If you win, opponent is tripped (prone), if you lose, opponent may make

Strength check against your Strength or Dexterity (higher) to trip you

In a melee attack, make opposed attack roll, +4 for each size difference to

larger weapon, +4 to defender if their weapon is two-handed

If defender loses, he is disarmed, if attacker loses, the defender may

attempt to disarm the attacker

Grapple (PHB p137)

Grapple check = base attack + strength mod + special size mod

Special size mod: Colossal +16, Gargantuan +12, Huge +8, Large +4,

Small -4, Tiny -8, Diminutive -12, Fine -16

Overrun (PHB p139)

During move portion of charge, you can try to move past opponent,

opponent may avoid or block

To start, grab an opponent (make a melee touch attack), provokes AoO

from target; if AoO does damage, you fail to grapple

If opponent tries to block, make a trip attack against him, if you succeed,

you can continue moving

If attack succeeds, attacker and opponent make opposed grapple checks

to start the grapple

If you fail and are tripped, you are prone in defender’s square

If succeeds, move into target’s space (provokes AoO from others)

If you fail but are not tripped, move back 5’; if that square is occupied,

you fall prone in it

You can join a grapple with no AoO from target and grab succeeds

automatically

When grappled, make opposed grapple check as an attack to do any of

following:

Bull Rush (PHB p136)

Move into defender’s square, provokes AoO, each with 25% of targeting

defender by mistake

1d3 + Str mod subdual damage (-4 to check for normal)

Pin target, or break the pin a target has over an ally

Make opposed strength check (+/-4 for each size above/below

medium), +2 bonus for charging, defender gets +4 for having more than

2 legs or being extraordinarily stable

Escape

Can attack with light weapons when grappled

Escape artist check vs. grapple check to wriggle free as a standard action

and move away

If you succeed, push defender back 5’, and you can move with the

defender back an extra 1’ for each point of difference in the roll, but this

can provoke AoOs from others.

If you fail, move back 5’

Turning (PHB p139)

Range: 60 feet, line of sight

Concentration Checks (PHB p151)

Condition

Check DC

Roll 1d20 + Cha mod; table below shows highest HD you can turn

Check

Injury

10 + damage taken + level of spell being cast

Spell

10 + damage taken + level of spell being cast

Max HD

Check

Max HD

Grappling or Pinned

Can only cast spells with without somatic components,

and any material components must already be in

hand. DC is 20 + level of spell being cast

up to 0

Cleric level - 4

13-15

Cleric level + 1

1-3

Cleric level - 3

16-18

Cleric level + 2

4-6

Cleric level - 2

19-21

Cleric level + 3

Vigorous Motion

10 + level of spell being cast

7-9

Cleric level - 1

22+

Cleric level + 4

Violent Motion

15 + level of spell being cast

10-12

Cleric level

Violent Weather

Hail, dust, etc.: 10 + level of spell being cast

Blinding rain, sleet, etc.: 15 + level of spell being cast

Roll 2d6 + Cleric level + Cha mod, determine number of HD turned

Undead with 1/2 HD of cleric’s level are destroyed

Casting Defensively

15 + level of spell being cast

Turned undead flee for 10 rounds, if they can’t, they cower

Entangled

If cleric gets closer than 10’, turned undead will return to normal

Jump Checks (PHB p70)

Type of Jump DC Max. Distance/Height

Running, long* distance + 5 Character’s height x 6’

Standing, long 2 x distance + 4 Character’s height x 2’

Running, high* 4 x height + 2 Character’s height x 1.5’

Standing, high 8 x height - 6 Character’s height

Jump Back 8 x distance + 2 Character’s height

For characters with speed of 20’, multiply DC by 3/2, 40’ by 3/4, 15’ by 2, etc.

*must move 20’ before jumping, can’t take running jump in heavy armor

Spell Saving Throw (PHB p150)

DC is 10 + spell level + ability modifier

Spell Resistance (DMG p81)

Spellcaster makes check (1d20 + caster level) vs. SR rating

Counterspell (PHB p152)

Ready and action that selects a target of your counterspell

Identify spell, Spellcraft check DC 15 + spell’s level, as a free action

Cast appropriate counterspell (same spell, opposite spell, dispel magic,

etc.)

Tumble Checks (PHB p75)

Task

Treat fall as if it were 10 feet shorter for damage calculation

Scrolls (DMG p203, see this page for mishap effects other than

damage)

Tumble up to 20’, success means no AoOs

Tumble up to 20’, including occupied squares, success means no AoOs

Must be same type (arcane/divine) as user can cast, must be in user’s

class spell list, user must meet minimum required attribute for casting

spells at that level

Untrained Skills (PHB 4-2)

Skill (Ability)

Armor Check

Penalty

Skill (Ability)

Armor Check

Penalty

If user is of level to cast spell, can cast without check

Appraise (Int)

Intimidate (Cha)

If not of level, make Spellcraft check, DC is scroll creator’s level + 1

Balance (Dex)

Yes

Jump (Str)

Yes

If failed, make Wisdom check (DC 5, 1 fails). Fail takes 1d6

damage/spell level

Bluff (Cha)

Listen (Wis)

Climb (Str)

Yes

Move Silently (Dex)

Yes

Concentration (Con)

Perform (Cha)

Craft (Int)

Ride (Dex)

Cover (PHB 8-9)

Degree of Cover

Diplomacy (Cha)

Scry (Int)

AC Bonus

Ref Save Bonus

Disguise (Cha)

Search (Int)

1/4

Escape Artist (Dex)

Yes

Sense Motive (Wis)

1/2

Forgery (Int)

Spot (Wis)

3/4

Gather Information (Cha)

Swim (Str)

9/10

+10

+4 (1/2 damage on fail, none on success)

Heal (Wis)

Use Rope (Dex)

Hide (Dex)

Yes

Wilderness Lore (Wis)

Concealment (PHB 8-10)

Concealment

Trained Skills with Check Penalties (PHB 4-2)

Pick Pocket (Dex) and Tumble (Dex) are both subject to armor check

penalties

Example

Miss Chance

1/4 Light fog, some darkness

10%

1/2 Dense fog (at 5’)

20%

3/4 Dense foliage

30%

9/10 Near total darkness

40%

Skill Synergies (PHB p63-76)

5 ranks in +2 bonus to

Bluff Diplomacy, Intimidate, Pick Pockets

Handle Animal Ride

Jump

total Blind, total darkness,

dense fog (at 10’)

50%, and must

guess location

Tumble

Combat Modifiers (PHB 8-8)

Circumstance

Melee

Ranged

Prof (herbalist)

Heal

Attacker flanking defender

Sense Motive

Diplomacy

Attacker on higher ground

Tumble

Balance, Jump

Attacker prone

-4

Attacker invisible

+2†

Skill Synergies Under Special Circumstances (PHB p63-76)

5 ranks in

Defender sitting or kneeling

-2

+2 bonus to

Circumstance

Defender stunned, cowering, off-balance, climbing

+2†

Defender surprised, flat-footed

+0†

+2†

Animal

Empathy

Handle Animal

Get bonus when dealing with animals,

need 9 ranks when dealing with beasts

to get bonus

Defender running

+0†

-2†

Defender (not Attacker) grappling

+0‡

Defender pinned

+4†

-4†

Bluff

Disguise

When known that you are being

observed and trying to act in character

* Only crossbow can be used † Defender loses Dex bonus to AC

‡ roll randomly to see who is the target, they lose Dex bonus to AC

Bluff

Innuendo

Sending only

Decipher Script

Use Magic

Device

Only if related to scrolls

Range (PHB p118)

Sense Motive

Innuendo

Receiving or intercepting only

-2 for each range increment

Spellcraft

Use Magic

Device

Only if related to scrolls

5 increments maximum for thrown, 10 increments maximum for

projectile

Use Rope

Climb

When using a rope to climb

Use Rope

Escape Artist

When binding someone

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Escape Artist

Use Rope

When escaping from rope bonds

Intuit Direction

Wilderness Lore When trying to avoid getting lost

Condition Summary

Ability Drained (DMG p72)

Cover (PHB 8-9)

Degree of Cover

AC Bonus

Ref Save Bonus

Str, Dex 0: unable to move; Con 0: dead; Int, Wis, Cha 0: unconscious

1/4

1/2

Blinded (DMG p83)

3/4

All targets have full concealment

9/10

+10

+4 (1/2 damage on fail, none on success)

Move at half speed

Concealment (PHB 8-10)

Concealment

Enemies get +2 when attacking, you lose any Dex bonus to your AC

Example

Miss Chance

Str and Dex based checks at -4

1/4 Light fog, some darkness

10%

1/2 Dense fog (at 5’)

20%

Confused (DMG p84)

3/4 Dense foliage

30%

Roll 1d10 each round:

1 Wander away for 1 minute

2-6 Do nothing for 1 round

7-9 Attack nearest creature for 1 round

10 Act normally for 1 round

9/10 Near total darkness

40%

total Blind, total darkness,

dense fog (at 10’)

50%, and must

guess location

Combat Modifiers (PHB 8-8)

Circumstance

A confused creature, if attacked, attacks their attacker next turn

Melee

Ranged

Attacker flanking defender

Cowering (DMG p84)

Attacker on higher ground

Lose Dex bonus to AC, +2 to be hit, can take no actions

Attacker prone

-4

Attacker invisible

+2†

Defender sitting or kneeling

-2

Dazed (DMG p84)

Defender stunned, cowering, off-balance, climbing

+2†

Can take no actions

Defender surprised, flat-footed

+0†

+2†

Defender running

+0†

-2†

Dying (DMG p84)

Defender (not Attacker) grappling

+0‡

10% chance of stabilizing each round, otherwise lose 1 HP

Defender pinned

+4†

-4†

* Only crossbow can be used † Defender loses Dex bonus to AC

‡ roll randomly to see who is the target, they lose Dex bonus to AC

Entangled (DMG p84)

-2 to attack, -4 effective Dex, Concentration check DC 15 for casters

Poisons (DMG 3-16)

Source

Fear (DMG p76)

Fear effects are cumulative, adding to the total level of fear

Type

Initial

Damage

Secondary

Damage

Small centipede

Injury DC 11 1d2 Dex

1d2 Dex

Shaken : -2 morale penalty on attack rolls, saves, and checks

Greenblood oil

Injury DC 13 1 Con

1d2 Con

Frightened : As Shaken, but will flee (on path of their choosing) until out

of sight (or hearing) of the source. If unable to flee, will fight.

Medium-size spider

Injury DC 14 1d4 Str

1d6 Str

Bloodroot

Injury DC 12 0

1d4 Con + 1d6 Wis

Purple worm

Injury DC 24 1d6 Str

1d6 Str

Panicked : As Shaken, but will flee (random path), and have 50% of

dropping items in hand. If unable to flee, will cower.

Large scorpion

Injury DC 18 1d6 Str

1d6 Str

Wyvern

Injury DC 17 2d6 Con

2d6 Con

Blue whinnis

Injury DC 14 1 Con

Unconscious

Prone (DMG p85)

Giant wasp

Injury DC 18 1d6 Dex

1d6 Dex

Prone creature takes -4 on melee attacks, cannot used ranged weapons,

except crossbow (which has no penalties)

Shadow essence

Injury DC 17 1 Str*

2d6 Str

Black adder

Injury DC 12 0

1d6 Str

Deathblade

Injury DC 20 1d6 Con

2d6 Con

Attackers get +4 (melee) or -4 (ranged) on attacks

Malyss root paste

Contact DC 16 1 Dex

2d4 Dex

Standing up is a move-equivalent action

Nitharit

Contact DC 13 0

3d6 Con

Dragon bile

Contact DC 26 3d6 Str

Staggered (DMG p85)

Sassone leaf residue

Contact DC 16 2d12 hp

1d6 Con

If subdual damage equals current HP, can only take partial actions

Terinav root

Contact DC 16 1d6 Dex

2d6 Dex

Carrion crawler brain

Contact DC 13 Paralysis

Stunned (DMG p85)

Black lotus extract

Contact DC 20 3d6 Con

3d6 Con

Lose Dex bonus to AC, +2 to be hit, can take no actions

Oil of taggit

Ingested DC 15 0

Unconscious

Id moss

Ingested DC 14 1d4 Int

2d6 Int

Drop any items in hand

Striped toadstool

Ingested DC 11 1 Wis

2d6 Wis + 1d4 Int

Aresnic

Ingested DC 13 1 Con

1d8 Con

Energy Drain (DMG p75)

Lich dust

Ingested DC 17 2d6 Str

1d6 Str

For each negative level:

Dark reaver powder

Ingested DC 18 2d6 Con

1d6 Con + 1d6 Str

-1 to all skill and ability checks

Ungol dust

Inhaled DC 15 1 Cha

1d6 Cha + 1 Cha*

Burnt othur fumes

Inhaled DC 18 1 Con*

3d6 Con

-1 to attacks

Insanity mist

Inhaled DC 15 1d4 Wis

2d6 Wis

-1 to saving throws

* Permanent

-1 effective level

Lose highest spell prepared

Diseases (DMG 3-14)

Name

If not removed after 24 hours, make Fort save (DC in creature

description)

Infection

Incubation

Damage

Blinding sickness

Ingested

16 1d3 days

1d4 Str‡

If failed, lose level (XP set to midpoint between levels)

Cackle fever

Inhaled

16 1 day

1d6 Wis

Demon fever

Injury

18 1 day

1d6 Con**

If negative level is equal or greater than number of levels, character is

slain

Devil chills †

Injury

14 1d4 days

1d4 Str

Filth fever

Injury

12 1d3 days

1d3 Dex, 1d3 Con

Mindfire

Inhaled

12 1 day

1d4 Int

Range (PHB p118)

Mummy rot *

Contact

20 1 day

1d6 Con

-2 for each range increment

Red ache

Injury

15 1d3 days

1d6 Str

Shakes

Contact

13 1 day

1d8 Dex

5 increments maximum for thrown, 10 increments maximum for

projectile

Slimy doom

Contact

14 1 day

1d4 Con**

* Save does not mean recovery, must be magically healed

** Make another save, failure means 1 point of temp. damage becomes permanent

† Must make 3 saves in a row to recover

‡ Every time 2 or more points of damage is done, make another save or be blinded

Weapons

Armor

Type

Damage

Critical

Range

Size/

Proficiency/

Dmg Type

Armor Bonus Max. Dex Bonus Check Penalty

Padded

Leather

Axe, orc double

1d8/1d8

L/E/S

Studded leather

-1

Axe, throwing

1d6

10’

S/M/S

Chain shirt

-2

Battleaxe

1d8

M/M/S

Hide

-3

Chain, spiked*

2d4

L/E/P

Scale mail

-4

Club

1d6

10’

M/S/B

Chainmail

-5

Crossbow, hand

1d4

19-20/x2

30’

T/E/P

Breastplate

-4

Crossbow, heavy

1d10

19-20/x2

120’

M/S/P

Splint mail

-7

Crossbow, light

1d8

19-20/x2

80’

S/S/P

Banded mail

-6

Crossbow, repeating

1d8

19-20/x2

M/E/P

Half-plate

-7

Dagger

1d4

19-20/x2

10’

T/S/P

Full plate

-6

Dagger, punching

1d4

T/S/P

Buckler

-1

Dart

1d4

20’

M/S/P

SW shield

-1

Falchion

2d4

18-20/x2

L/M/S

SS shield

-1

Flail, dire

1d8/1d8

L/E/B

LW shield

-2

Flail, heavy

1d10

19-20/x2

L/M/B

LS shield

-2

Flail, light

1d8

M/M/B

Tower shield

cover

-10

Gauntlet, spiked

1d4

T/S/P

Glaive*

1d10

L/M/S

Experience Point Awards (DMG 7-1)

Greataxe

1d12

L/M/S

Challenge Rating

Greatclub

1d10

L/M/B

Party

Level

Greatsword

2d6

19-20/x2

L/M/S

Guisarme*

2d4

L/M/S

1-3

300 600 900 1350 1800 2700 3600 5400 7200 10800

Halberd

1d10

L/M/PS

300 600 800 1200 1600 2400 3200 4800 6400

9600

Halfspear

1d6

20’

M/S/P

300 500 750 1000 1500 2250 3000 4500 6000

9000

Hammer, gnome

hooked

1d6/1d4

x3/x4

M/E/BP

300 450 600

900 1200 1800 2700 3600 5400

7200

263 394 525

700 1050 1400 2100 3150 4200

6300

Hammer, light

1d4

20’

S/M/B

200 300 450

600

800 1200 1600 2400 3600

4800

Javelin

1d6

30’

M/S/P

225 338

506

675

900 1350 1800 2700

4050

Kama

1d6

S/E/S

250

375

563

750 1000 1500 2000

3000

Kama, halfling

1d4

T/E/S

275

413

619

825 1100 1650

2200

Kukri

1d4

18-20/x2

T/E/S

300

450

675

900 1200

1800

Lance, heavy*

1d8

M/M/P

325

488

731

975

1300

Lance, light

1d6

S/M/P

350

525

788

1050

Longbow

1d8

100’

L/M/P

375

563

844

Longbow, composite

1d8

110’

L/M/P

400

600

Longspear*

1d10

L/M/P

425

Longsword

1d8

19-20/x2

M/M/S

Mace, heavy

1d8

M/S/B

Challenge Rating

Mace, light

1d6

S/S/B

Party

Level

Morningstar

1d8

M/S/BP

Net

10’

M/E/-

12800

Nunchaku

1d6

S/E/B

12000

18000

Nunchaku, halfling

1d4

T/E/B

10800

14400

21600

Pick, heavy

1d6

M/M/P

8400

12600

16800

25200

Quarterstaff

1d6/1d6

L/S/B

7200

9600

14400

19200

28800

Ranseur*

2d4

L/M/P

5400

8100

10800

16200

21600

32400

Rapier

1d6

18-20/x2

M/M/P

4500

6000

9000

12000

18000

24000

36000

Sap

1d6§

S/M/B

3300

4950

6600

9900

13200

19800

26400

39600

Scimitar

1d6

18-20/x2

M/M/P

2400

3600

5400

7200

10800

14400

21600

28800

43200

Scythe

2d4

L/M/PS

1950

2600

3900

5850

7800

11700

15600

23400

31200

46800

Sickle

1d6

S/S/S

1400

2100

2800

4200

6300

8400

12600

16800

25200

33600

Shortbow

1d6

60’

M/M/P

1125

1500

2250

3000

4500

6750

9000

13500

18000

27000

Shortbow, composite

1d6

70’

M/M/P

900

1200

1600

2400

3200

4800

7200

9600

14400

19200

Shortspear

1d8

20’

L/S/P

638

956

1275

1700

2550

3400

5100

7650

10200

15300

Shuriken

30’

T/E/P

450

675

1013

1350

1800

2700

3600

5400

8100

10800

Siangham

1d6

S/E/P

475

713

1069

1425

1900

2850

3800

5700

8550

Siangham, halfling

1d4

T/E/P

500

750

1000

1500

2000

3000

4000

6000

Sling

1d4

50’

S/S/B

Strike, unarmed (M)

1d3§

-/S/B

Treasure Values per Encounter (DMG 7-2)

EL Treasure per

Encounter

Strike, unarmed (S)

1d2§

-/S/B

EL Treasure per

Encounter

EL Treasure per

Encounter

Sword, short

1d6

19-20/x2

S/M/P

Sword, bastard

1d10

19-20/x2

M/E/S

300 gp

4500 gp

36000 gp

Sword, two-bladed

1d8/1d8

19-20/x2

L/E/S

600 gp

5800 gp

47000 gp

Trident

1d8

10’

M/M/P

900 gp

7500 gp

61000 gp

Urgosh, dwarven

1d8/1d6

L/E/SP

1200 gp

9800 gp

80000 gp

Waraxe, dwarven

1d10

M/E/S

1600 gp

13000 gp

Warhammer

1d8

M/M/B

2000 gp

17000 gp

Whip

1d2§

15’

S/E/S

2600 gp

22000 gp

* Reach weapon

3400 gp

28000 gp

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