Apress.Beginning.Joomla.2nd.Edition.2009.RETAiL.pdf

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Beginning Joomla!
Second Edition
Dan Rahmel
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Beginning Joomla! Second Edition
Copyright © 2009 by Dan Rahmel
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval
system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner and the publisher.
ISBN-13 (pbk): 978-1-4302-1642-1
ISBN-13 (electronic): 978-1-4302-1643-8
Printed and bound in the United States of America 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Trademarked names may appear in this book. Rather than use a trademark symbol with every occurrence
of a trademarked name, we use the names only in an editorial fashion and to the benefit of the trademark
owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark.
Lead Editor: Ben Renow-Clarke
Technical Reviewer: Stephen Burge
Editorial Board: Clay Andres, Steve Anglin, Mark Beckner, Ewan Buckingham, Tony Campbell,
Gary Cornell, Jonathan Gennick, Michelle Lowman, Matthew Moodie, Jeffrey Pepper,
Frank Pohlmann, Ben Renow-Clarke, Dominic Shakeshaft, Matt Wade, Tom Welsh
Project Manager: Sofia Marchant
Copy Editor: Damon Larson
Associate Production Director: Kari Brooks-Copony
Production Editor: Elizabeth Berry
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Indexer: Toma Mulligan
Artist: April Milne
Cover Designer: Kurt Krames
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The source code for this book is available to readers at dppl6++sss*]lnaoo*_ki .
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Contents at a Glance
About the Author .................................................................xiii
About the Technical Reviewer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Acknowledgments ................................................................ xv
CHAPTER 1
Introduction to Joomla! ..........................................1
CHAPTER 2
Quickstart: Setting Up a Joomla! Site in 20 Minutes ..............11
CHAPTER 3
Installation and Configuration ...................................61
CHAPTER 4
Adding Content ...............................................109
CHAPTER 5
Administering Joomla! ........................................147
CHAPTER 6
Creating Your Own Templates .................................189
CHAPTER 7
Joomla! Extensions ...........................................241
CHAPTER 8
Web Community Features .....................................269
CHAPTER 9
Site Statistics .................................................311
CHAPTER 10
Photo Gallery .................................................325
CHAPTER 11
Joomla! E- commerce .........................................355
CHAPTER 12
Search Engine Optimization and Joomla! .......................377
CHAPTER 13
Creating Extensions ...........................................397
INDEX .......................................................................413
iii
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Contents
About the Author .................................................................xiii
About the Technical Reviewer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Acknowledgments ................................................................ xv
CHAPTER 1
Introduction to Joomla! ......................................1
Content Management System Overview .............................3
Content Management System Adoption .............................4
Joomla! Benefits .................................................4
Joomla! Features ............................................5
How Joomla! Works ..........................................6
Differences Between Joomla! 1.0 and 1.5 ...........................8
Joomla! Ranked First for Online Communities ........................8
Conclusion ......................................................9
CHAPTER 2
Quickstart: Setting Up a Joomla! Site in 20 Minutes .....11
Installing Joomla! ...............................................12
Downloading the Joomla! CMS ...............................13
Extracting the Joomla! Files ..................................14
Uploading Files to Your Web Host FTP .........................15
Preparing Go Daddy for Joomla! ..............................18
Using the Joomla! Installation Wizard .........................24
Modifying the Joomla! Installation .................................35
Adding a New Article ........................................36
Editing the Main Menu ......................................40
Removing Modules .........................................43
Unpublishing Whole Menus ..................................45
Changing the Front Page Logo Graphic ........................46
Personalizing the Newsflash Text .............................52
Creating a Custom Poll ......................................54
Modifying the Pill Menu .....................................57
Conclusion .....................................................59
v
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vi
N CONTENTS
CHAPTER 3
Installation and Configuration .............................61
File and Directory Overview .......................................62
Installing with XAMPP ............................................65
XAMPP Components by Operating System .....................66
Installing the Individual Servers of WAMPP/LAMPP/MAMPP ...........71
Installing and Configuring the Apache Server ...................72
Installing and Configuring PHP ...............................80
Installing and Configuring MySQL .............................84
Setting Up File and Folder Permissions ........................96
Installing the Joomla! Files .......................................97
Troubleshooting .................................................97
Challenges with the Apache Server ...........................98
Challenges with PHP .......................................100
Challenges with MySQL ....................................102
Conclusion ....................................................106
CHAPTER 4
Adding Content .............................................109
Planning Your Content ..........................................109
Joomla! Sections and Categories ............................109
Uncategorized or Static Content .............................112
Documenting Your Organization Plan .........................112
Reincarnating a Web Site (EyeVesting) in Joomla! ..................119
Creating Sections and Categories .................................121
Deleting the Sample Articles, Categories, and Sections .........121
Adding New Categories and Sections .........................123
Selecting a Text Editor ..........................................124
A Tale of Two Editors: TinyMCE and XStandard Lite ............125
No Editor .................................................127
Adding Articles .................................................128
Setting the Basic Article Parameters .........................128
Setting the Advanced Article Parameters .....................129
Setting the Article Metadata Information ......................131
Adding an Article to Your Site ...............................132
Adding a Second Article ....................................135
Adding Menus to Point to Content ................................137
Creating a Direct Menu to the Uncategorized Article ............137
Displaying the Category Menu ..............................140
Installing a New Template .......................................141
Collaborating with Outside Contributors ...........................144
Conclusion ....................................................146
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