STR-S5707.pdf

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STR-S5707 AND
OFF-LINE SWITCHING REGULATORS
– WITH BIPOLAR SWITCHING TRANSISTOR
COLLECTOR
1
The STR-S5707 and STR-S5708 are specifically designed to meet
the requirement for increased integration and reliability in off-line quasi-
resonant flyback converters with indirect feedback. Each device
incorporates the primary control and proportional drive circuit with a
third-generation high-voltage bipolar switching transistor.
COMMON
2
FAULT
BASE
3
Crucial system parameters such as maximum ON time and OFF
time are fixed during manufacture. Local control circuit decoupling and
layout are optimized within each device.
S
SINK
4
DRIVE
OSC.
FAULT
LATCH
R
OVER-CURRENT
PROTECTION
5
Cycle-by-cycle current limiting, under-voltage lock-out with hyster-
esis, over-voltage protection, and thermal shutdown protect these
devices during all normal and overload conditions. Over-voltage
protection and thermal shutdown are latched after a short delay. A
primary-side error amplifier with reference is included to facilitate
regulation from an auxiliary or bias winding of the power transformer. A
versatile triple-level inhibit circuit includes the OFF time synchronization
required to establish quasi-resonant operation. The inhibit function has
also been expanded to initiate operation in stand-by mode in which the
power supply delivers a small fraction of the steady-state output power.
The dual requirements of dielectric isolation and low transient thermal
impedance and steady-state thermal resistance are satisfied in an over-
molded single-in-line power package.
INHIBIT
6
+
32 V SENSE
7
REF.
DRIVE
8
UVLO
V IN
9
Dwg. PK-004
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage, V IN ........................... 15 V
Output Voltage, V CEX ....................... 850 V
V EBO ................................................ 7 V
Continuous Output Current,
I C .......................................... See Table
1 ms Single - Pulse Output Current,
I CM ........................................ See Table
Sink Current, I S ................................. 1.5 A
Drive Current, I D .......................... -700 mA
Inhibit Voltage, V INH ........................... 15 V
Over-Current Protection Voltage Range,
V OCP ............................................
Proven in substantial volumes, this device and its fixed-frequency
counterparts represents a significant advance in off-line SMPS reliability
growth and integration.
FEATURES
Quasi-Resonant Operation for Low EMI and High Efficiency
Low-Power Output Standby Mode
Indirect Feedback from Auxiliary Winding
Reduces External Component Count
Pulse-by-Pulse Over-Current Protection
±
Latched Over-Voltage and Thermal Protection
3.5 V
Insulation Voltage,V WM(RMS) ........... 2000 V
Package Power Diss., P D ........ See Graph
Output Junction Temperature, T J .. +150
Third-Generation Switching Transistor with Proportional Drive
Maximum ON Time and Off Time Set During Manufacture
Internal Under-Voltage Lockout with Hysteresis
°
C
Over-Molded SIP with Integral Isolated Heat Spreader
Internal Frame Temperature, T F ... +125
°
C
Always order by complete part number:
Part
Operating Temperature Range,
T A ............................... -20
°
C to +125
°
C
Output Current
Output Power, P O
Number
Continuous, I C
Peak, I CM
Wide AC In 220/240 VAC In
Storage Temperature Range,
T stg ............................. -40
°
C to +125
°
C
STR-S5707
6 A
12 A
90 W
140 W
STR-S5708
7.5 A
15 A
120 W
180 W
STR-S5708
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STR-S5707 AND STR-S5708
OFF-LINE
QUASI-RESONANT FLYBACK
SWITCHING REGULATORS
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V IN
INHIBIT
9
6
UVLO
R
SENSE 7
OVER-VOLT .
PROTECT
FAULT
LATCH
PROPORTIONAL
DRIVE
S
Q
1 k
8
DRIVE
REF .
4
SINK
TSD
OSC .
3
BASE
R ton
1500 pF
+
1
COLLECTOR
0.75 V
+
2
COMMON
33 00 pF
R toff
1.4 V
-1 V
+
5
OVER-CURRENT
PROTECTION
+
5.1 V
Dwg. FK-001-1
ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION
MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATING AREA
30
60
54 W
MOUNTING SURFACE
TEMPERATURE
STR-S5708 (15 A)
STR-S5707 (12 A)
10
40
RECOMMENDED MAX.
FRAME TEMP. = +100
C
5.0
3.0
LIMITED BY FRAME
TEMP. = +125
C MAX.
L = 6 mH
I B1 = 2.5 A
I B2 = 0.8 A
t on = 100
µ
s
dc < 1%
20
1.0
FREE AIR
0.5
3.2 W
0
0.3
20
60
100
140
0
200
400
600
800
1000
TEMPERATURE in
°
C
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE in VOLTS
Dwg. GK-003-2
Dwg. GK-002-1A
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
Copyright © 1994 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
°
°
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STR-S5707 AND STR-S5708
OFF-LINE
QUASI-RESONANT FLYBACK
SWITCHING REGULATORS
C, V IN = 8.5 V, voltage measurements are refer-
enced to Common (pin 2) (unless otherwise noted).
°
Limits
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Units
On-State Voltage
V INT
Turn-on, increasing V IN
7.6 8.0 8.4
V
Under-Voltage Lockout
V INQ
Turn-off, decreasing V IN
4.6 4.9 5.2
V
Over-Voltage Threshold
V OVP(th)
9.2 – 10.7
V
Output Leakage Current
I CEX
V CE = 850 V, V BE = -1.5 V
– – 100
µ
A
Output Saturation Voltage
V CE(sat)
STR-S5707, I C = 2 A, I B = 400 mA
– – 400
mV
STR-S5708, I C = 3 A, I B = 600 mA
– – 400
mV
V BE(sat)
STR-S5707, I C = 2 A, I B = 400 mA
– – 1.5
V
STR-S5708, I C = 3 A, I B = 600 mA
– – 1.5
V
DC Current Gain
h FE
V CE = 4 V, I C = 1 A
29 – 61
Maximum ON Time
t on
33 – 41
µ
s
Minimum OFF Time
t off
45 – 55
µ
s
Over-Current Threshold
V OCP(th)
-0.88 -1.0 -1.12
V
Sense Voltage
V SENSE
I SENSE = 3.2 mA
31.7 32.0 32.3
V
Inhibit Threshold Voltage
V INH(th)
Oscillation stops
0.65 0.75 0.85
V
Oscillation synchronized
– 1.4 2.0
V
Oscillation stops (fault latch set)
3.2 5.1 5.8
V
Latch Holding Current
I INH
V IN reduced from 10.7 V to 4 V
– – 500
µ
A
Latch Reset Voltage
V Q
I IN
100
µ
A, V IN reduced from 10.7 V
2.5 3.1 –
V
Ref. Voltage Temp. Coeff.
α VZ
-20
°
C
T F
+100
°
C, I IN = 3.2 mA
– 2.5 – mV/
°
C
Supply Current
I IN(ON)
Operating
15 – 28
mA
I IN(OFF)
– – 200
µ
A
Insulation RMS Voltage
V WM(RMS)
All terminals simultaneous reference
2000 – –
V
metal plate against backside
Thermal Shutdown
T J
125 150 –
°
C
Thermal Resistance
R
θ JM
Output junction to mounting surface
– 2.0 –
°
C/W
NOTES: Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device terminal.
Typical Data is for design information only.
www.allegromicro.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T A = +25
691918936.019.png
STR-S5707 AND STR-S5708
OFF-LINE
QUASI-RESONANT FLYBACK
SWITCHING REGULATORS
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
100
50
30
V = 4 V
CE
10
STR-S5708
STR-S5707
5.0
3.0
1.0
0.01
0.03
0.1
0.3
1.0
3.0
10
30
100
COLLECTOR CURRENT in AMPERES
Dwg. GK-001-2
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
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STR-S5707 AND STR-S5708
OFF-LINE
QUASI-RESONANT FLYBACK
SWITCHING REGULATORS
TYPICAL QUASI-RESONANT FLYBACK CONVERTER
WARNING: lethal potentials are present. See below.
+ OUTPUT
7
9
6
R
+
S
Q
8
+
4
3
– OUTPUT
+
1
+
2
+
5
+
Dwg. EK-005A
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
WARNING These devices are designed to be operated at lethal voltages and energy levels.
Circuit designs that embody these components must conform with applicable safety requirements.
Precautions must be taken to prevent accidental contact with power-line potentials.
Do not connect grounded test equipment.
The use of an isolation transformer is recommended during circuit development and breadboarding.
Recommended mounting hardware torque:
4.34 – 5.79 lbf•ft (6 – 8 kg•cm or 0.588 – 0.784 Nm).
Recommended metal-oxide-filled, alkyl-degenerated oil base, silicone grease:
Dow Corning 340, or equivalent
www.allegromicro.com
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