Creative Careers in Photography.pdf

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Dedication: To my family
Acknowledgements: My great appreciation goes to the generous professionals who
were interviewed for this book. Their experience and advice in their profiles
provides an invaluable tool for those starting in photography.
The Allworth Press staff, as usual, performed with extraordinary skill, understanding,
and patience. Thanks to Nicole Potter-Talling, Derek Bacchus, Michael Madole,
Cynthia Rivelli, Katie Ellison, and Tad Crawford.
Finally, I owe a great debt of gratitude to Cynthia Matthews and Helen Marcus for
their insightful contributions to this book and for many years of friendship.
© 2007 Michal Heron
All rights reserved. Copyright under Berne Copyright Convention, Universal Copyright Convention, and
Pan-American Copyright Convention. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,
or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise,
without prior permission of the publisher.
1009080706
54321
Published by Allworth Press
An imprint of Allworth Communications, Inc.
10 East 23rd Street, New York, NY 10010
Cover design by Derek Bacchus
Interior design by Mary Belibasakis
Page composition/typography by Integra Software Services, Pvt., Ltd., Pondicherry, India
Cover photo by Jeff Babitz
ISBN-13: 978-1-58115-469-6
ISBN-10: 1-58115-469-0
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Heron, Michal.
Creative careers in photography : making a living with or without a camera / Michal Heron. — 1st ed.
p. cm. — (Creative careers in photography)
ISBN-13: 978-1-58115-469-6 (pbk.)
ISBN-10: 1-58115-469-0 (pbk.)
1. Photography—Vocational guidance. I. Title.
TR154.H47 2006
770.23—dc22
2006035276
Printed in Canada
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Contents
Preface vi
PART I THE WORLD OF PHOTOGRAPHY
1 Understanding the Profession 4
Being a Photographer—Careers with a Camera • Specialties • Stock •
Digital • Being a Picture Professional: Careers without a Camera
2 Making Choices 12
How Do I Choose? • Criticism—Can You Handle It? • Lifestyle Choices •
Working Freelance • Working on Staff • Ownership Issues • Power of
Organizations • It’s a Business • Understanding the Trends
3 Who Uses Photographs? Buying and Selling 23
Are You a Photographer or a Seller? • The Other Side of the Desk:
Are You a Client or a Buyer?
PART II THE PHOTOGRAPHER: CAREERS WITH A CAMERA
4 Photography for Publication 34
Advertising Photographers • Corporate Photography • Editorial • Media/
Publicity • Catalog • Other Specialties in Publication Photography
Profiles with: Stephen Wilkes, Melanie Stetson Freeman, David Seide,
Ron Gould
5 Consumer Photography 59
Types of Consumer Photography • Weddings • Portraits • The World
of Event Photography • Marketing Consumer Photography
Profiles with: Andy Marcus, Jim Roshan, Joe Slayton
6 Service Photography 78
Real Estate Documentation • Forensic Photography • College and
University Photography • Medical and Scientific Photography • Museums •
Government
Profiles with: Charlie Walsh & Drew Webb, Carl Leet
7 Fine Art Photography 90
Styles in Fine Art Photography • W. Eugene Smith Memorial Fund •
Crossover: Can You Do Both? • How to Be a Fine Artist • What Media
to Use • Finding a Gallery • Marketing • Fine Art Photographers
Profiles with: Joyce Tenneson, Karen Amiel
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iv
Contents
8 Stock Photography 107
Definition of Stock • Digital Stock • Careers in Stock Photography • How
Is Stock Photography Marketed? • Rights-Managed versus Royalty-Free •
Portals • The New Economics of Stock • What Is Your Place in Stock? •
Getting an Agency to Represent You • Plan for the Long Term • Using a
Portal to Market Stock • Marketing Your Own Work
Profiles with: John Kieffer, Jim Pickerell
9 Digital Photography 127
Speed of Change • Digital versus Film • The Client’s View on Digital •
Getting A Handle on Workflow • Small Business Digital • The Art of
Digital Photography • Imaging Software • Digital Photography Books
Profiles with: Sanjay Kothari, Jessica Oyanagi
PART III PICTURE PROFESSIONALS: CAREERS WITHOUT A CAMERA
10 Buyers, Sellers, and Dealers 140
Overview of Photography Uses and Users • The World of the Photo
Buyer • Who Buys Photographs? • The World of the Photo Seller
• Representative/Marketing Coordinator/Creative Management • Stock
Photo Agent • Fine Art Galleries and Curators
Profiles with: Angela Gottschalk, Jennifer LaFond, Chrissy McIntyre,
Karen Amiel
11 Location and Support Services 167
Photographer’s Assistant • Production • The Crew • Services off the Set
Profiles with: Catherine DeMaria, Sam Willard, Victor Frey
12 Careers in Teaching and Writing about Photography 183
Being a Photography Educator • Writing about Photography
Profiles with: Chuck Delaney, David Walker
PART IV STARTING A CAREER
13 Education—Traditional and Online 192
Flexibility • Educational Choices • Evaluating Educational Programs •
Workshops as Continuing Education • On-the-Job Training • Education for
Picture Professionals • Organizations—Join As a Student • Broaden Your
Education
Profiles with: Jeff Wignall, Bryan Peterson
14 Finding Work in Photography 202
Assisting and Interning • Starting in Freelance • Going for a Staff Job •
Running Your Own Business
Profiles with: Maria Lyle, Tracy Mack-Jackson
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