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140
SAILING DIRECTIONS
NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN,
BALTIC SEA, NORTH SEA, AND
THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
Prepared and published by the
NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY
Bethesda, Maryland
© COPYRIGHT 2010 BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
NO COPYRIGHT CLAIMED UNDER TITLE 17 U.S.C.
2010
SEVENTH EDITION
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Internet:
http://bookstore.gpo.gov P hone: toll free (866) 512-1800; DC area (202) 512-1800
Fax: (202) 512-2250 Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402-0001
(PLANNING GUIDE)
 
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Preface
Pub. 140, Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) North Atlan-
tic Ocean, Baltic Sea, North Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea,
Seventh Edition, 2010, is issued for use in conjunction with the
following Sailing Directions (Enroute) publications:
Pub. 131, Pub. 132, Pub. 141, Pub. 142, Pub. 143,
Pub. 145, Pub. 146, Pub. 147, Pub. 148, Pub. 191,
Pub. 192, Pub. 193, Pub. 194, and Pub. 195.
Digital Nautical Charts 1, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20, 21, 22,
and 28 provide electronic chart coverage for the area covered
by this publication.
This publication has been corrected to 26 December 2009,
including Notice to Mariners No. 52 of 2009. Subsequent Pub-
lication Digital Updates (PDUs) have corrected this publica-
tion to 3 April 2010, including Notice to Mariners 14 of 2010.
7. Mailing address: Maritime Domain
National Geospatial-Intelligence
Agency
Mail Stop D-44
4600 Sangamore Road
Bethesda MD 20816-5003
New editions of Sailing Directions are corrected through the
date of publication shown above. Important information to
amend material in the publication is available as a Publication
Digital Update (PDU) from the NGA Maritime Domain web-
site.
Explanatory Remarks
NGA Maritime Domain Website
Sailing Directions are published by the National Geospatial-
Intelligence Agency (NGA) under the authority of Department
of Defense Directive 5105.40, dated 12 December 1988, and
pursuant to the authority contained in U. S. Code Title 10,
Sections 2791 and 2792 and Title 44, Section 1336. Sailing
Directions, covering the harbors, coasts, and waters of the
world, provide information that cannot be shown graphically
on nautical charts and is not readily available elsewhere.
Sailing Directions (Planning Guide) are intended to assist
mariners in planning ocean passages and to eliminate duplica-
tion by consolidating useful information about all the countries
adjacent to a particular ocean basin in one volume.
Planning Guide publications are compiled and structured in
the alphabetical order of countries contained within the region
covered by each publication.
Bearings.— Bearings are true, and are expressed in degrees
from 000° (north) to 360°, measured clockwise. General bear-
ings are expressed by the initial letters of the points of the
compass (e.g. N, NNE, NE, etc.). Adjective and adverb end-
ings have been discarded. Wherever precise bearings are in-
tended, degrees are used.
Charts.— Reference to charts made throughout this publi-
cation refer to both the paper chart and the Digital Nautical
Chart (DNC).
Corrective Information.— Users should refer corrections,
additions, and comments to NGA’s Maritime Operations Desk,
as follows:
Courses.— Courses are true, and are expressed in the same
manner as bearings. The directives “steer” and “make good” a
course mean, without exception, to proceed from a point of ori-
gin along a track having the identical meridional angle as the
designated course. Vessels following the directives must allow
for every influence tending to cause deviation from such track,
and navigate so that the designated course is continuously
being made good.
Currents.— Current directions are the true directions toward
which currents set.
Distances.— Distances are expressed in nautical miles of 1
minute of latitude. Distances of less than 1 mile are expressed
in meters, or tenths of miles.
Geographic Names.— Geographic names are generally
those used by the nation having sovereignty. Names in paren-
theses following another name are alternate names that may
appear on some charts. In general, alternate names are quoted
only in the principal description of the place. Diacritical marks,
such as accents, cedillas, and circumflexes, which are related to
specific letters in certain foreign languages, are not used in the
interest of typographical simplicity.
Geographic names or their spellings do not necessarily re-
flect recognition of the political status of an area by the United
States Government.
Heights.— Heights are referred to the plane of reference
used for that purpose on the charts and are expressed in meters.
Internet Links.— This publication provides Internet links to
web sites concerned with maritime navigational safety, includ-
ing but not limited to, Federal government sites, foreign
Hydrographic Offices, and foreign public/private port facilities.
NGA makes no claims, promises, or guarantees concerning the
accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the contents of these
web sites and expressly disclaims any liability for errors and
omissions in the contents of these web sites.
International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS)
Code.— The ISPS Code is a comprehensive set of measures to
enhance the security of ships and port facilities developed in
response to the perceived threats to ships and port facilities in
the wake of the 9/11 attacks in the United States. Information
1. Toll free:
1-800-362-6289
2. Commercial:
301-227-3147
3. DSN:
287-3147
4. DNC web site:
5. Maritime Divi-
sion website:
6. E-mail:
navsafety@nga.mil
Pub. 140
III
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on the ISPS Code can be found at the International Maritime
Organization web site:
Time Zone.— The Time Zone description(s), as well as
information concerning the use of Daylight Savings Time, are
included. The World Time Zone Chart is available on the Inter-
net at the website given below.
International Maritime Organization Home Page
http://www.imo.org
World Time Zone Chart
reference_maps/pdf/time_zones.pdf
Lights and Fog Signals.— Lights and fog signals are not
described, and light sectors are not usually defined. The Light
Lists should be consulted for complete information.
National Ocean Claims.— Information on national ocean
claims and maritime boudary disputes, which have been com-
piled from the best available sources, is provided solely in the
interest of the navigational safety of shipping and in no way
constitutes legal recognition by the United States. These non-
recognized claims and requirements may include, but are not
limited to:
1. A requirement by a state for advance permission or
notification for innocent passage of warships in the
territorial sea.
2. Straight baseline, internal waters, or historic waters
claims.
3. The establishment of a security zone, where a state
claims to control activity beyond its territorial sea for secur-
ity reasons unrelated to that state’s police powers in its terri-
tory, including its territorial sea.
Radio Navigational Aids.— Radio navigational aids and
radio weather services are not described in detail. Publication
No. 117 Radio Navigational Aids and NOAA Publication,
Selected Worldwide Marine Weather Broadcasts, should be
consulted.
Soundings.— Soundings are referred to the datum of the
charts and are expressed in meters.
Special Warnings.— Special Warnings may be in force for
the geographic area covered by this publication. Special Warn-
ings are printed in the weekly Notice to Mariners upon prom-
ulgation and are reprinted annually in Notice to Mariners No.
1. A listing of Special Warnings currently in force is printed in
each weekly Notice to Mariners, Section III, Broadcast
Warnings, along with the notice number of promulgation.
Special Warnings are also available on the Maritime Division
website.
Winds.— Wind directions are the true directions from which
winds blow.
Reference List
The principal sources examined in the preparation of this
publication were:
British Hydrographic Department Sailing Directions.
Canada Sailing Directions.
France Sailing Directions.
Germany Sailing Directions.
Greece Sailing Directions.
Italy Sailing Directions.
Netherlands Sailing Directions.
Poland Sailing Directions.
Portugal Sailing Directions.
Russia Sailing Directions.
Spain Sailing Directions.
Fairplay Ports and Terminals
The Statesman’s Yearbook
The World Factbook
Reports from United States Naval and merchant vessels
and various shipping companies.
Other U.S. Government publications, reports, and docu-
ments.
Charts, light lists, tide and current tables, and other docu-
ments in possession of the Agency.
Internet Web sites, as follows:
1. Department of State/U.S. Embassies.
http://usembassy.state.gov
2. World Factbook.
IV
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Contents
Page
How to Keep this Book Corrected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II
Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III
Chartlet—Sector Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VII
Conversion Tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIII
Sailing Directions Information and Suggestion Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IX
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . XI
COUNTRIES
ALBANIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
ALGERIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ANGUILLA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
ARUBA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
BAHAMAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
BARBADOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
BELGIUM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
BELIZE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
BERMUDA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
BOSNIA-HERZEGOVINA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
BULGARIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
CANADA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
CAPE VERDE ISLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
CAYMAN ISLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
COLOMBIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
COSTA RICA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
CROATIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
CUBA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
CYPRUS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
DENMARK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
DOMINICA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
EGYPT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
ESTONIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
FAROE ISLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
FINLAND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
FRANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
GAMBIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
GEORGIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
GERMANY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
GIBRALTAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
GREECE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
GRENADA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
GUADELOUPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
GUATEMALA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
GUINEA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
GUINEA-BISSAU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
HAITI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
HONDURAS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
IRELAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
ISRAEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
ITALY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
JAMAICA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
LATVIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
LEBANON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
LIBERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
LIBYA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
LITHUANIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
MALTA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
MARTINIQUE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
MAURITANIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
MEXICO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
MONACO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
MONTENEGRO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
MONTSERRAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
MOROCCO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
NETHERLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
NETHERLANDS ANTILLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
NICARAGUA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
NORWAY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
PANAMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429
POLAND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
PORTUGAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441
ROMANIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453
RUSSIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483
ST. LUCIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 485
ST. PIERRE AND MIQUELON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489
ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES . . . . . . . . . . 491
SENEGAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 493
SIERRA LEONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495
SLOVENIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497
SPAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501
SWEDEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513
SYRIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 529
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533
TUNISIA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537
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TURKEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
UKRAINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563
UNITED KINGDOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589
VENEZUELA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615
Zgłoś jeśli naruszono regulamin