P18_016.PDF

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Chapter 18 - 18.16
16. At the location of the detector, the phase difference between the wave which traveled straight down the
tube and the other one which took the semi-circular detour is
∆ φ = k ∆ d = 2 π
λ ( πr
−
2 r ) .
For r = r min we have ∆ φ = π , which is the smallest phase difference for a destructive interference to
occur. Thus
λ
40 . 0cm
2( π
r min =
2) =
2) =17 . 5cm .
2( π
−
−
 
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